Ibimera bisanzwe bivuga pigment yakuwe mu ndabyo, amababi, imbuto n'imbuto z'ibimera karemano kandi byeze. Ibara ryibimera bisanzwe bifite umutekano kandi ntabwo ari uburozi, akenshi bikoreshwa mugutezimbere ibara ryibiryo, hari ubwoko burenga 40 bwibimera byibimera biribwa byemewe gukoreshwa mugukoresha ibiryo. Byongeye kandi, pigment naturel yibimera ubwayo ifite ibikorwa byibinyabuzima, bishobora gukoreshwa mukurinda no kuvura indwara. Ikoreshwa cyane mumavuta yo kwisiga, ubuvuzi nubuvuzi nubundi buryo. Kugeza ubu, hateguwe ibicuruzwa byinshi bivura amavuriro. Hamwe nogutezimbere ubuzima no kurengera ibidukikije, pigment yibimera karemano hamwe nicyatsi kibisi nubuzima bwiza byahindutse ahantu hashyushye mugutezimbere no gushyira mubikorwa inganda nini zubuzima.
Itondekanya ryibimera bisanzwe
1. Flavonoide
Flavonoid pigment ni pigment ya elegitoronike yamazi ifite ketone ya karubone, kandi ibiyikomokaho ahanini ni umuhondo. Bafite imirimo yo gushakisha ogisijeni yubusa ya radicals, kubuza lipide peroxidisation no gutinda senescence, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa nubuvuzi. Kurugero, curcumin yakuwe mumuzi ya turmeric irazwi cyane kumasoko kubera antioxydeant, anti-inflammatory, bacteriostatic na anti-tumor.
2. Anthocyanidin
Anthocyanine irashobora guhindurwa ivuye muri chlorophyll kandi iboneka cyane mubibabi n'imbuto muburyo bwa anthocyanine. Nkibijumba, strawberry, imbuto yikiyoka nibindi. Ibara rya anthocyanin rifitanye isano na pH, imbuto nyinshi zitukura, umutuku n'imboga zirimo anthocyanine. Anthocyanin ni hydroxyl, ishobora gukuraho neza radicals yubusa kandi ikagira ingaruka za farumasi nka anti-inflammation, anti-okiside, anti-gusaza, anti-tumor ndetse no kurinda umutima. Ibiri muri anthocyanine muri Lycium barbarum ni byo hejuru mu bimera byose biboneka muri iki gihe. Ibijumba byijimye bifite umusaruro mwinshi kandi bikungahaye kuri anthocyanine nigikoresho cyiza cyo gukuramo anthocyanin, kandi na Bilberry Extract, Imbuto zimbuto zinzabibu, Chasteberry Extract, Blueberry Extract na Elderberry Extract.
3. Carotenoide
Carotenoide, icyiciro cya lipid-soluble terpenoid polymers, ikorwa na conjugated double bond ya isoprene kandi igizwe nibice birenga 700, harimo β-karotene, Marigold Flower Extract Lutein na Zeaxanthin. Nuburyo bwibanze bwa vitamine A, igira uruhare runini muri antioxydants, anti-tumor, kongera ubudahangarwa no kurinda umutima. Kugeza ubu, umusaruro wa karotenoide yumwaka ni toni hafi miliyoni 100, kandi iterambere ryibicuruzwa nibisabwa ni binini cyane.
4. Quinone pigment
Imiterere imwe ya Quinone cyangwa ibinyabuzima bya biosynetike biinintetike ni pigment ya quinone, intera nini. Nka Spirulina Gukuramo phycocyanin hamwe n'ubururu karemano. Quinone pigment ifite ibikorwa byiza byibinyabuzima, nka anti-inflammatory, antiviral, anti-gusaza na anti-tumor.
5. Chlorophyll
Ifite porphirine kandi ibaho cyane muri chloroplasts yibice byatsi byibimera na algae. Ifite uruhare runini muri fotosintezeza kandi igabanijwemo chlorophyll A na B, igira ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory na bacteriostatike, iteza amaraso no kubuza ikibyimba.
6. Umusemburo utukura
Monascus pigment (Umusemburo utukura) ifite ubushyuhe bwiza kandi irwanya urumuri, ariko kandi irashobora kurwanya ihinduka rya pH, okiside, kugabanya agent hamwe nicyuma. Irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mu nyama, ibikomoka ku mazi, guteka ibiryo, ibicuruzwa bya soya no gusiga amabara ya vino, cyane cyane kubikorwa bya amabara ya protein, ibyo dukoresha muribi bintu bifite amateka maremare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-09-2022
